In the
reference with my previous article of "External
Real Forces and Pseudo-Forces to Design a Strategic Plan" posted on
link: http://emfps.blogspot.com/2013/12/external-real-forces-and-pseudo-forces.html, I ask you: “Is not really there any
“ABSOLUTE ZERO” in the universe with high speed changes?”
The mathematics
logic proves us that there is not any “ABSOLUTE ZERO” in the universe with high
speed changes. If you perceived the concept of “ABSOLUTE ZERO” referred to the
naturalphenomena such as the temperature in Kelvin scale (-273.15 oC) in which Absolute Zero
corresponds to no motion at the atomic level, it also works. How?
Let us consider below
propositions:
p = There is absolute zero at
temperature of -273.15 oC
q = There is not any motion at
the atomic level in absolute zero.
We say the
composition implication:[If “p” then “q”] will be true, if “p” and “q” are true
or both of them are false or only “q” is true.
Now, let me
tell you an example that I found about quantum harmonic oscillator as follows:
A diatomic molecule vibrates
somewhat like two masses on a spring with a potential energy that depends upon
the square of the displacement from equilibrium. But the energy levels are
quantized at equally spaced values.
The energy
levels of the quantum harmonic oscillator are:
En = (n + 0.5)
ђω, n = 0, 1, 2, 3,…..
ω = 2π
(frequency)
ђ = Planck’s
constant / 2π
And for a diatomic
molecule the natural frequency is of the form:
k = bond force
constant
mr = reduced mass
mr = m1m2/(m1+m2)
This form of the frequency is the same as that
for the classical simple harmonic oscillator. The most
surprising difference for the quantum case is the so-called zero-point vibration of the n=0
ground state. This implies that molecules are not completely at rest,
even at absolute zero temperature.
Therefore, our
composition implication (If “p” Then “q”) will be the true, if “p” is the false
because “q” is alsothe false. In the result, we have:
“There is not any absolute zero at temperature
of -273.15 oC”